Indonesia vs Japan

Indonesia cost of livingIndonesiaJapan cost of livingJapan
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Indonesia runs 104.8 men per 100 women aged 20โ€“39 against 104.2 in Japan. Visa-free entry is 30 days against 90. On the 16 measures both countries carry, Japan leads 8.

The difference at a glance

Green favours Japan. Country figures. Cities inside one country differ, often by more than the countries differ from each other.

Head to head

Each row is named for the thing more of which is better, so a longer bar always wins.

IndonesiaJapan
104.8More women 20โ€“39men per 100 women, national census104.2
30Longer visa-free staydays, typical Western passport90
35%Lower income taxtop personal rate, not an effective rate45%
471More English spokenadult proficiency score446
0.3Saferhomicides per 100,000 a year0.2
71.3Longer life expectancyyears at birth84.0
$17,660RicherGDP per capita, current USD$55,422
56/100More politically stable0 to 10085/100
37/100Less corruption0 to 10075/100
12 monthsLonger nomad visamax stay, months6 months

Longer is better. Bar length is the rank among all countries we hold that measure for, not a share of the pair.

Every country measure, side by side

National figures throughout. What a city inside either country costs, and how its own sex ratio runs, is the table below this one.

National men per 100 womenthe city figure is above104.8104.20.6
Visa-free entrylongest headline entry for a typical Western passport309060 days
Top personal income tax rateheadline rate, not an effective rate35%45%10 points
English proficiencyadult proficiency score47144625 points
Homicide rateper 100,000 per year0.30.20.1
Life expectancyyears at birth71.384.012.8 years
GDP per capitacurrent USD$17,660$55,4223.14ร— as much
Female labour force participationno direction is asserted54%56%โ€”
Fertility ratebirths per woman2.121.15โ€”
Obesity, womenage-standardised16.6%3.7%12.9 points
Mean height, womenadults154 cm / 5โ€ฒ1โ€ณ158 cm / 5โ€ฒ2โ€ณโ€”
Political stability0 to 100, higher is more stable56/10085/10029 points
Low corruption0 to 100, higher is cleaner37/10075/10038 points
Digital nomad visamax stay; headline route, not a guarantee12 months6 months2.00ร—
Never-married women, 20โ€“39census or survey, years differ between countries17.0%52.8%โ€”
Main languagethe city may differIndonesianJapaneseโ€”

Data updated August 6, 2026.

Sex ratio by age

Men per 100 women in each five-year band, with 100 as parity. National census age×sex tables, which is the one figure on this page no cost-of-living site holds.

IndonesiaJapan80901001101201520253035404550556065age band, lower boundmen per 100 women

Every city we track in both

A national sex ratio is an average of places that do not resemble each other. These are the cities behind it.

Indonesia

CityMen/100 womenEssentials
Jakartaregency/city level97.8$464
Medanregency/city level98.1$322
Yogyakartaregency/city level98.8$366
Surabayaregency/city level99.8$383
Semarangregency/city level99.8$357
Batamregency/city level100.0$375
Balikpapanregency/city level100.8
Palembangregency/city level101.4
Makassarregency/city level102.3
Manadoregency/city level104.1$290
Denpasarregency/city level104.7$371
Bandungregency/city level107.8$356

Japan

CityMen/100 womenEssentials
Kobemunicipality level84.2$1,167
Fukuokacity level90.2$883
Sapporocity level92.8$968
Osakacity level95.6$995
Kyotocity level96.1$879
Hiroshimacity level97.8
Sendaicity level98.0$886
Tokyocity level99.8$1,306
Nagoyacity level102.9$940
Yokohamacity level103.6$988

Indonesia spans 10.0 points across its 12 tracked cities, Japan 19.4 across 10. The national figure is the average of neither.

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