Japan vs South Korea

Japan cost of livingJapanSouth Korea cost of livingSouth Korea
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Japan runs 104.2 men per 100 women aged 20โ€“39 against 111.9 in South Korea. Visa-free entry is 90 days against 90. On the 16 measures both countries carry, Japan leads 6.

The difference at a glance

Green favours South Korea. Country figures. Cities inside one country differ, often by more than the countries differ from each other.

Head to head

Each row is named for the thing more of which is better, so a longer bar always wins.

JapanSouth Korea
104.2More women 20โ€“39men per 100 women, national census111.9
90Longer visa-free staydays, typical Western passport90
45%Lower income taxtop personal rate, not an effective rate45%
446More English spokenadult proficiency score522
0.2Saferhomicides per 100,000 a year0.5
84.0Longer life expectancyyears at birth83.6
$55,422RicherGDP per capita, current USD$63,125
85/100More politically stable0 to 10077/100
75/100Less corruption0 to 10065/100
6 monthsLonger nomad visamax stay, months24 months

Longer is better. Bar length is the rank among all countries we hold that measure for, not a share of the pair.

Every country measure, side by side

National figures throughout. What a city inside either country costs, and how its own sex ratio runs, is the table below this one.

National men per 100 womenthe city figure is above104.2111.97.7
Visa-free entrylongest headline entry for a typical Western passport90900 days
Top personal income tax rateheadline rate, not an effective rate45%45%0 points
English proficiencyadult proficiency score44652276 points
Homicide rateper 100,000 per year0.20.50.3
Life expectancyyears at birth84.083.60.4 years
GDP per capitacurrent USD$55,422$63,125$7,703
Female labour force participationno direction is asserted56%57%โ€”
Fertility ratebirths per woman1.150.75โ€”
Obesity, womenage-standardised3.7%6.0%2.3 points
Mean height, womenadults158 cm / 5โ€ฒ2โ€ณ163 cm / 5โ€ฒ4โ€ณโ€”
Political stability0 to 100, higher is more stable85/10077/1008 points
Low corruption0 to 100, higher is cleaner75/10065/10010 points
Digital nomad visamax stay; headline route, not a guarantee6 months24 months4.00ร—
Never-married women, 20โ€“39census or survey, years differ between countries52.8%54.7%โ€”
Main languagethe city may differJapaneseKoreanโ€”

Data updated August 6, 2026.

Sex ratio by age

Men per 100 women in each five-year band, with 100 as parity. National census age×sex tables, which is the one figure on this page no cost-of-living site holds.

JapanSouth Korea80901001101201520253035404550556065age band, lower boundmen per 100 women

Every city we track in both

A national sex ratio is an average of places that do not resemble each other. These are the cities behind it.

Japan

CityMen/100 womenEssentials
Kobemunicipality level84.2$1,167
Fukuokacity level90.2$883
Sapporocity level92.8$968
Osakacity level95.6$995
Kyotocity level96.1$879
Hiroshimacity level97.8
Sendaicity level98.0$886
Tokyocity level99.8$1,306
Nagoyacity level102.9$940
Yokohamacity level103.6$988

South Korea

CityMen/100 womenEssentials
Seoulcity level93.9$1,215
Busancity level105.5$982
Jeju Citycity level107.6
Incheoncity level108.0$870
Suwoncity level110.5$885
Daegucity level112.1$973

Japan spans 19.4 points across its 10 tracked cities, South Korea 18.2 across 6. The national figure is the average of neither.

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