Ho Chi Minh City vs Mexico City

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The difference at a glance

Green favours Mexico City. Measured metrics only.

Head to head

Each row is named for the thing more of which is better, so a longer bar always wins.

Ho Chi Minh CityMexico City
98.2More women 20–39men per 100 women, census104.5
$532Cheaper to liveessentials a month$1,250
0.92×Salary goes furtheressentials covered by one salary0.84×
65/100Safersafety score, perception-based50/100
22.7Cleaner airPM2.5 µg/m³ a year20.9
45%More green spaceshare of residents in high greenness13%

Longer is better. Bar length is the rank among all 453 cities we hold that measure for, not a share of the pair.

Profile shape

Outward is better on every spoke, on the same percentile scale as the bars above. The area is not a score: it moves with the order of the axes.

Women 20–39AffordablePay stretchesSafetyClean airGreen spaceFoodUniversities
Ho Chi Minh CityMexico City

Every metric, side by side

Each row carries the level it is measured at. A country figure is never printed as a city figure.

Men per 100 women, 20–39national census, age×sex98.2104.56.3 fewer men
Essentials, monthlyrent outside centre + bills + food + transit$532$1,2502.35× as much
Rent, 1-bed city centremonthly, USD$570$1,1131.95× as much
Average net salarymonthly, after tax; average, not median$489$1,0482.14× as much
Salary covers essentialsaverage net salary ÷ essentials0.92×0.84×0.08×
Safety scoreperception-based, not police-reported crime65/10050/10015 points
PM2.5µg/m³ a year; WHO guideline is 522.720.91.8
Green spaceshare of residents in high-greenness area, 2025 NDVI45%13%32 points
Food outletswithin 5 km (3 mi); OpenStreetMap density, a scene signal, not quality3332,1116.34×
Universitieswithin 18 km (11 mi), deduplicated to institutions931451.56×
Reported enrolmentwhere Wikidata reports it; no sex splitn/a422,409
Warmest monthcontextfeels like, ten-year monthly normal36°C / 96°F20°C / 68°F
Coolest monthcontextfeels like, ten-year monthly normal31°C / 88°F12°C / 54°F
Wettest monthcontextrainfall, ten-year monthly normal287 mm / 11.3 in172 mm / 6.8 in
Airportcontextnearest scheduled-service class8895
Beach towncontexton or beside the coastNoNo
Populationcontextas enumerated at this level10,545,9059,020,812
Tourist pressurecontextvisitor lodging per 1,000 urban-centre residents0.070.04
Expat easeest.hand-set estimate72/10076/1004 points
Walkabilityest.hand-set estimate60/10068/1008 points
Nightlifeest.hand-set estimate82/10086/1004 points
Traffic safetyest.hand-set estimate38/10050/10012 points
Power gridest.hand-set estimate80/10078/1002 points
Urban intensityest.hand-set estimate88/10096/100

Data updated August 6, 2026. Cost figures are Numbeo; sex ratio is the national census age×sex table.

Vietnam against Mexico

Country figures, not city figures. They score nothing above: two cities do not win or lose on their country’s tax code. They are here because a cross-border move is decided on them.

National men per 100 womenthe city figure is above100.497.43.0
Visa-free entrylongest headline entry for a typical Western passport9018090 days
Top personal income tax rateheadline rate, not an effective rate35%35%0 points
English proficiencyadult proficiency score50044060 points
Homicide rateper 100,000 per year1.524.923.4
Life expectancyyears at birth74.775.30.5 years
GDP per capitacurrent USD$18,088$25,8681.43× as much
Female labour force participationno direction is asserted69%47%
Fertility ratebirths per woman1.901.89
Obesity, womenage-standardised2.4%41.4%39.0 points
Mean height, womenadults158 cm / 5′2″158 cm / 5′2″
Political stability0 to 100, higher is more stable66/10054/10012 points
Low corruption0 to 100, higher is cleaner43/10029/10014 points
Digital nomad visamax stay; headline route, not a guaranteen/a48 months
Never-married women, 20–39census or survey, years differ between countries19.7%28.7%
Main languagethe city may differVietnameseSpanish

Sex ratio and climate

Sex ratio is men per 100 women in each five-year band, with 100 as parity. Climate is ten-year monthly normals.

Ho Chi Minh CityMexico City80901001101201520253035404550556065age band, lower boundmen per 100 women
Ho Chi Minh CityMexico City10°C50°F15°C59°F20°C68°F25°C77°F30°C86°F35°C95°FJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Ho Chi Minh CityMexico City15°C59°F20°C68°F25°C77°F30°C86°FJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Ho Chi Minh CityMexico City0 mm0.0 in100 mm3.9 in200 mm7.9 in300 mm11.8 inJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Ho Chi Minh CityMexico City50%60%70%80%90%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Ho Chi Minh CityMexico City40%60%80%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sex ratio: Ho Chi Minh City at province level, Mexico City at municipality level. A supply figure, not a dating-pool model.

Everyday prices

The single items the monthly figures are built from. Cheaper side highlighted.

ItemHo Chi Minh CityMexico City
Meal, inexpensive restaurant$1.99$11.70
Meal for 2, mid-range$20.92$51.31
McMeal at McDonald's$4.56$10.34
Cappuccino, regular$1.78$3.81
Domestic beer, 0.5 L draught$1.14$3.42
Imported beer, 0.33 L bottle$1.81$5.70
Coke/Pepsi, 0.33 L$0.53$1.60
Water, 0.33 L bottle$0.33$1.30
Milk, 1 L$1.56$1.80
White bread, 500 g$1.04$3.02
White rice, 1 kg$1.03$1.97
Eggs, 12$1.57$2.82
Local cheese, 1 kg$11.96$11.88
Chicken fillets, 1 kg$3.57$9.63
Apples, 1 kg$3.00$3.16
Bananas, 1 kg$1.25$1.97
Tomatoes, 1 kg$1.18$2.36
Potatoes, 1 kg$1.16$2.03
Onions, 1 kg$1.15$1.85
Water, 1.5 L bottle$0.51$1.32
One-way ticket, local transport$0.27$0.34
Monthly transit pass$11.41$20.52
Taxi start$0.71$2.00
Taxi, 1 km$0.63$0.54
Gasoline, 1 L$0.89$1.53
Basic utilities, 85 m² flat$98.36$63.94
Internet, 60 Mbps+$10.18$34.15
Mobile plan, monthly$5.86$28.65
Gym, monthly$22.82$56.94
Cinema, one seat$3.42$6.84

Common questions

Answered here, from the figures above.

Which has more women, Ho Chi Minh City or Mexico City?

Ho Chi Minh City, by 6.3 fewer men per 100 women.

Ho Chi Minh City98.2Mexico City104.5

men per 100 women, aged 20–39

Is Mexico City cheaper than Ho Chi Minh City?

Ho Chi Minh City is cheaper, by 2.35× as much a month.

Ho Chi Minh City$532Mexico City$1,250

essentials per month

Which is safer, Ho Chi Minh City or Mexico City?

Ho Chi Minh City, by 15 points.

Ho Chi Minh City65/100Mexico City50/100

safety score, higher is safer

Perception-based, not police-reported crime.

Which has better air quality?

Mexico City, by 1.8.

Ho Chi Minh City22.7Mexico City20.9

PM2.5 µg/m³, annual mean

Both sit above the WHO guideline of 5.

Which goes further on a local salary?

Ho Chi Minh City, by 0.08×.

Ho Chi Minh City0.92×Mexico City0.84×

essentials covered by one average net salary

Put Ho Chi Minh City and Mexico City on the same board

Both cities land on the desk already pinned, next to every other city we track.

Open both in the research desk

Or go deeper on Vietnam and Mexico: visa, tax, scams, dating culture and subregion rankings. Unlocks both deep-dives, and every other market.

Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam — one of the two cities compared hereHo Chi Minh CityCost of living guideMexico City, Mexico — one of the two cities compared hereMexico CityCost of living guide

Photos: Ho Chi Minh City: Lê Minh Phát, CC BY 2.0 · Mexico City: Gobierno CDMX, CC0.