Seoul vs Warsaw

South Korea
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The difference at a glance

Green favours Warsaw. Measured metrics only.

Head to head

Each row is named for the thing more of which is better, so a longer bar always wins.

SeoulWarsaw
93.9More women 20–39men per 100 women, census90.0
$1,215Cheaper to liveessentials a month$1,749
2.62×Salary goes furtheressentials covered by one salary1.25×
75/100Safersafety score, perception-based75/100
26.4Cleaner airPM2.5 µg/m³ a year20.6
54%More green spaceshare of residents in high greenness82%

Longer is better. Bar length is the rank among all 453 cities we hold that measure for, not a share of the pair.

Profile shape

Outward is better on every spoke, on the same percentile scale as the bars above. The area is not a score: it moves with the order of the axes.

Women 20–39AffordablePay stretchesSafetyClean airGreen spaceFoodUniversities
SeoulWarsaw

Every metric, side by side

Each row carries the level it is measured at. A country figure is never printed as a city figure.

Men per 100 women, 20–39national census, age×sex93.990.03.9 fewer men
Essentials, monthlyrent outside centre + bills + food + transit$1,215$1,7491.44× as much
Rent, 1-bed city centremonthly, USD$805$1,2131.51× as much
Average net salarymonthly, after tax; average, not median$3,180$2,1941.45× as much
Salary covers essentialsaverage net salary ÷ essentials2.62×1.25×1.37×
Safety scoreperception-based, not police-reported crime75/10075/1000 points
PM2.5µg/m³ a year; WHO guideline is 526.420.61.28×
Green spaceshare of residents in high-greenness area, 2025 NDVI54%82%28 points
Food outletswithin 5 km (3 mi); OpenStreetMap density, a scene signal, not quality13,9982,6005.38×
Universitieswithin 18 km (11 mi), deduplicated to institutions998910
Reported enrolmentwhere Wikidata reports it; no sex split63,381123,8041.95×
Warmest monthcontextfeels like, ten-year monthly normal31°C / 88°F20°C / 68°F
Coolest monthcontextfeels like, ten-year monthly normal-6°C / 21°F-5°C / 23°F
Wettest monthcontextrainfall, ten-year monthly normal275 mm / 10.8 in77 mm / 3.0 in
Airportcontextnearest scheduled-service classInternationalInternational
Beach towncontexton or beside the coastNoNo
Populationcontextas enumerated at this level9,289,8131,863,578
Tourist pressurecontextvisitor lodging per 1,000 urban-centre residents0.080.15
Expat easeest.hand-set estimate62/10076/10014 points
Walkabilityest.hand-set estimate88/10074/10014 points
Nightlifeest.hand-set estimate90/10086/1004 points
Traffic safetyest.hand-set estimate60/10062/1002 points
Power gridest.hand-set estimate92/10090/1002 points
Urban intensityest.hand-set estimate98/10091/100

Data updated August 6, 2026. Cost figures are Numbeo; sex ratio is the national census age×sex table.

South Korea against Poland

Country figures, not city figures. They score nothing above: two cities do not win or lose on their country’s tax code. They are here because a cross-border move is decided on them.

National men per 100 womenthe city figure is above111.9104.17.8
Visa-free entrylongest headline entry for a typical Western passport90n/a
Top personal income tax rateheadline rate, not an effective rate45%32%13 points
English proficiencyadult proficiency score52260078 points
Homicide rateper 100,000 per year0.50.80.3
Life expectancyyears at birth83.678.45.2 years
GDP per capitacurrent USD$63,125$54,262$8,863
Female labour force participationno direction is asserted57%52%
Fertility ratebirths per woman0.751.14
Obesity, womenage-standardised6.0%17.6%11.6 points
Mean height, womenadults163 cm / 5′4″166 cm / 5′5″
Political stability0 to 100, higher is more stable77/10074/1003 points
Low corruption0 to 100, higher is cleaner65/10064/1001 point
Digital nomad visamax stay; headline route, not a guarantee24 months12 months2.00×
Never-married women, 20–39census or survey, years differ between countries54.7%32.8%
Main languagethe city may differKoreanPolish

Sex ratio and climate

Sex ratio is men per 100 women in each five-year band, with 100 as parity. Climate is ten-year monthly normals.

SeoulWarsaw7080901001101201520253035404550556065age band, lower boundmen per 100 women
SeoulWarsaw0°C32°F10°C50°F20°C68°F30°C86°FJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
SeoulWarsaw0°C32°F10°C50°F20°C68°FJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
SeoulWarsaw0 mm0.0 in50 mm2.0 in100 mm3.9 in150 mm5.9 in200 mm7.9 in250 mm9.8 inJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
SeoulWarsaw60%70%80%90%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
SeoulWarsaw40%50%60%70%80%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sex ratio: Seoul at city level, Warsaw at municipality level. A supply figure, not a dating-pool model.

Everyday prices

The single items the monthly figures are built from. Cheaper side highlighted.

ItemSeoulWarsaw
Meal, inexpensive restaurant$8.82$11.86
Meal for 2, mid-range$62.74$63.27
McMeal at McDonald's$6.78$10.55
Cappuccino, regular$3.80$4.51
Domestic beer, 0.5 L draught$3.39$5.27
Imported beer, 0.33 L bottle$5.43$5.27
Coke/Pepsi, 0.33 L$1.52$2.44
Water, 0.33 L bottle$0.76$2.41
Milk, 1 L$1.93$1.12
White bread, 500 g$2.82$1.61
White rice, 1 kg$3.80$2.09
Eggs, 12$2.88$3.89
Local cheese, 1 kg$14.21$10.01
Chicken fillets, 1 kg$9.12$7.55
Apples, 1 kg$7.04$1.28
Bananas, 1 kg$3.17$1.77
Tomatoes, 1 kg$5.82$3.45
Potatoes, 1 kg$3.48$0.95
Onions, 1 kg$2.38$1.04
Water, 1.5 L bottle$1.01$0.74
One-way ticket, local transport$1.05$1.16
Monthly transit pass$43.07$29.00
Taxi start$3.26$2.64
Taxi, 1 km$0.56$1.32
Gasoline, 1 L$1.34$1.63
Basic utilities, 85 m² flat$171.02$339.41
Internet, 60 Mbps+$18.24$17.61
Mobile plan, monthly$31.06$9.00
Gym, monthly$52.90$48.24
Cinema, one seat$10.17$9.49

Common questions

Answered here, from the figures above.

Which has more women, Seoul or Warsaw?

Warsaw, by 3.9 fewer men per 100 women.

Seoul93.9Warsaw90.0

men per 100 women, aged 20–39

Is Warsaw cheaper than Seoul?

Seoul is cheaper, by 1.44× as much a month.

Seoul$1,215Warsaw$1,749

essentials per month

Which is safer, Seoul or Warsaw?

Level: no measurable difference.

Seoul75/100Warsaw75/100

safety score, higher is safer

Perception-based, not police-reported crime.

Which has better air quality?

Warsaw, by 1.28×.

Seoul26.4Warsaw20.6

PM2.5 µg/m³, annual mean

Both sit above the WHO guideline of 5.

Which goes further on a local salary?

Seoul, by 1.37×.

Seoul2.62×Warsaw1.25×

essentials covered by one average net salary

Put Seoul and Warsaw on the same board

Both cities land on the desk already pinned, next to every other city we track.

Open both in the research desk

Or go deeper on South Korea and Poland: visa, tax, scams, dating culture and subregion rankings. Unlocks both deep-dives, and every other market.

Seoul, South Korea — one of the two cities compared hereSeoulCost of living guideWarsaw, Poland — one of the two cities compared hereWarsawCost of living guide

Photos: Seoul: Eunmi Park, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Warsaw: Emptywords, CC BY-SA 4.0.